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Lipstick Tree

Bixa orellana

Photo by SukanyaDatta
Published on Project Noah
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23.25, 77.417

Field Notes

Description:

Tree is of medium height. Bears red seedpods.

Habitat:

Forest.

Notes:

Also called Achiote. What is interesting about this tree is it is a source of herbal vermillion or sindur that married Hindu women wear in the parting of their hair to denote their marital status.

Wikipedia tells me it is also used to make lipstick and body colour: and why not...such a lovely shade of red.

Flowers of India adds: The seeds are processed to obtain the orange-yellow pigments, bixin and norbixin (caratenoids), as dye for the food, cosmetic and soap industries. This dye is used to color the cheddar cheese and is also used for the coloring of rice.

http://www.virtualherbarium.org/gl/bixa/bixaorellana.htm

This blog talks about this tree in Nepal.
http://tasteofnepal.blogspot.in/2013/06/sindur-tree-of-nepal-sindure.ht…

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