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Indian rhinoceros
Rhinoceros unicornis
28.6, 77.25
Field Notes
Description:
Among terrestrial land mammals native to Asia, the Indian rhinoceros is second in size only to the Asian elephant. This heavily built species is also the second largest living rhinoceros, behind only the White Rhinoceros. The Indian rhinoceros has thick, silver-brown skin, which becomes pinkish near the large skin folds that cover its body. Its upper legs and shoulders are covered in wart-like bumps. It has very little body hair, aside from eyelashes, ear-fringes and tail-brush. Males develop thick neck-folds.
Habitat:
Their range has shrunk to a few pockets in southern Nepal, northern Bengal and the Brahmaputra Valley. It is primarily found in north-eastern India's Assam and in protected areas in the Terai of Nepal, where populations are confined to the riverine grasslands in the foothills of the Himalayas.
Notes:
Classified as Vulnerable by IUCN. Spotted at National Zoological Park, New Delhi.
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