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Pearl Guinea fowl

Numida meleagris

Photo by joanbstanley
Published on Project Noah
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36.6192, -105.287

Field Notes

Description:

A large stocky bird with a round body and small head. The head is bare and decorated with patches of red and white skin. On top of the head is a reddish bony knob. The body plumage is grey-black and spangled with white.

Habitat:

Yard around ranch house near Elizabethtown ghost town.

Notes:

There are three principle varieties of helmeted guinea fowl reared in the United States at this time, the Pearl, White and Lavender. The head and neck are bare, but there may be some wattles. The wattles on the male guinea are much larger than on the female. The Pearl is the most popular variety and the one most people recognize. The Pearl has purplish-gray plumage regularly dotted or " pearled" with white spots and its feathers are often used for ornamental purposes. The next most common variety is the White Guinea (also called African White). The White Guinea has pure-white feathers and its skin is lighter than the other two varieties. These birds are not albino and are the only solid white bird that hatches solid white and not yellow. Lavender guineas are similar to the Pearl, but with plumage that is light gray or lavender dotted with white.

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