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Common Dewberry

Rubus flagellaris

Photo by QWMom
Published on Project Noah
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33.98, -84.58

Field Notes

Description:

trailing stem running along the ground for up to 15 feet. The stem has scattered hooked prickles, and is green when young, brown when older. The fruiting stems rise from the trailing stem, sometimes rising to 4 feet above the ground. The leaves are compound, usually trifoliate, with the three leaflets having a serrated edge. Northern dewberry's blossoms (and fruit) grow from stems arising alternately from the trailing stem. These erect fruiting stems may be from several inches to a few feet tall. Once the flowers of the northern dewberry are fertilized, drupes soon grow and replace each flower.[2] The drupes are a dark-purplish color and range from ½ inch to one inch in diameter.

Habitat:

Rubus flagellaris is native to the middle and eastern United States in states such as Texas, Oklahoma, Kansas, Nebraska and all states to the east of the aforementioned states. R. flagellaris is also native to areas in Canada such as Ontario, Quebec, New Brunswick and Nova Scotia.[1] It grows on dry soils, bogs, soft soils and wooded soils.[

Notes:

Spotted in Kennesaw Mountain National Battlefield Park

Species ID Suggestions

Comments (4)

Thanks for the info. I'll have to try my hand at this soon.
Most of what I encounter is blackberries or dewberries given the poor quality of habitat - disturbed land, road side, heavily trafficked/hiked. If I were in deep wooods or backcountry I would be less certain of my ID and more on the lookout for more exotic Rubus! :) In this case, it's the somewhat thin stems sprawling on the ground with short fruiting/flowering shoots with only a few blossoms that helped with the ID. Blackberry tends to be a denser stand with thicker, older canes that bend over rather than lay on the ground, and the flowers are denser.
Make that hints *for* IDing them. :)
I'm completely hopeless when it comes to sorting out most species of Rubus. Do you have any hints of IDing them?

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