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Red Fox
Vulpes vulpes
46.9222, -95.0586
Field Notes
Description:
The red fox is common across Minnesota, even in the Twin Cities and suburbs. This reddish-colored animal is a cousin to the dog. Foxes live in ground dens or brush piles and are particularly active at night.
Identification
General description: This is a medium-sized predator (meat eater) often seen running quickly across fields or through woods.
Size: The average size of an adult fox is 15 to 16 inches tall at the shoulder. It is about 3 feet in length, with a 13-inch tail.
Weight: Between 8 and 15 pounds.
Color: Well-known for its rusty-red coat, white-tipped bushy tail, and black legs, ears and nose. In Minnesota, there are several different color variations including nearly solid black, silver-black and red bisected by dark bands across the back and shoulders (called a cross fox).
Sounds: Red foxes bark much like dogs, and will sometimes scream when alarmed.
Habitat:
Red foxes live throughout Minnesota in many types of habitat, ranging from mature forest to open fields. They range over about two square miles, depending on how far they need to travel to find food.
Red fox tend to be solitary animals, and always hunt alone. The fox may be active day and night but appears to hunt most during twilight and evening.
Notes:
This skull was found in a wooded bank along a small river.
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