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American Bison
Bison bison
43.5813, -103.474
Field Notes
Description:
This is a very large bovid with dark brown hair and heavier wooly fur on the front quarters, neck and head. Have short hooking horns. Bulls may weigh as much as 3000 pounds, cows considerably less. Calves are reddish brown.
Habitat:
Bison once ranged across what would become the United States and Canada. They lived in varied habitat from open plains (from which they are best known), to savanna and heavier forest in the eastern United States. This particular animal is a plains bison, which is slightly smaller than its more northerly cousin, the woods bison. They may have been, at one time, the most common grasslands ungulate in the world. Estimates range from 20 to 60 million of these animals once roamed the western prairies of the US and Canada.
Notes:
We ran across this big bull along with several others at the edge of Wind Cave National Park and Custer State Park in South Dakota, USA.
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