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Polka-dot boxfish (juvenile)
Ostracion cubicus
-5.43333, 123.767
Field Notes
Description:
The boxfish are related to the pufferfish and found in the same super-family, the Tetradontidae. In these pictures show juveniles, a younger individual in picture number three. When they reach adult stages the polka-dot boxfish (also known as yellow-spotted boxfish) turn brown and as they mature they develop the characteristic box shape. The younger juveniles (pic no. 3, ca 2 centimeters long) are more round.
The bright yellow colouration is called aposematic colouration, meant to deter predators by warning them that they are toxic.
Habitat:
Coral reefs
Notes:
Like pufferfish, the boxfish gain propulsion from the dorsal and anal fin while the caudal fin is used as a rudder.
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