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Trifoliate Orange - Flying Dragon

Poncirus trifoliata

Photo by joanbstanley
Published on Project Noah
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33.0852, -97.0686

Field Notes

Description:

This is a cultivar of the trifoliate orange (also called Japanese bitter orange or hardy orange) that has the most distinctive contorted or twisted habit to the stems.

Habitat:

Wildlife habitat yard.

Notes:

A native of China, Hardy Orange (Poncirus trifoliata) aka Trifoliate Orange, was once grown in northern Europe where the fruit rind was candied and dried. As a cold-hardy pseudo- citrus American colonists also grew the Hardy Orange because the fuzzy fruit has pectin which was used in making jams and jellies. The fruit, minus, seeds, was also made into a not-sweet marmalade. In China the bitter fruits were used as seasoning (dried and powdered) and young leaves are occasionally boiled and eaten. Fresh fruit allowed to sit for two weeks after picking yields about 20% juice which can be diluted and made into a drink. The flavor is a cross between lemon and grapefruit. A slice of it is good in a gin-and-tonic. Do note that processing leaves a hard-to-wash off resin on utensils.

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Photographed
PublishedAugust 22, 2014

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