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Marsh Crane fly

Tipula oleracea

Photo by Small Wonders
Published on Project Noah
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42.9634, -85.6681

Field Notes

Description:

Native to Europe - Introduced to North America around 1998, most likely from infested soil media. The European crane fly is considered a serious pest of turf and other plants in Europe. The larvae, known as leatherjackets, can be problematic in any grass-based system. Its impact in North America is still being evaluated, but is regarded as a serious pest in lawns, pastures & hay fields. They are dependent on moist soil conditions, and survival is favored by mild winters and wet, cool summers.

Habitat:

Worldwide; gardens, pastures, meadows, usually beneath turf. Areas with thatch buildup and poor drainage.

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