Skip to main content
Close

Common earthball

Scleroderma citrinum

Photo by Jae
Published on Project Noah
Zoom
NominateNominate for Wildlife Photograph of the Month
reportFlag Spotting

52.2876, 6.12936

Field Notes

Description:

The rounded fruitbody is stemless and attached to the ground by white mycelial threads, typically 4 to 10 cm across and 3 to 6 cm tall. The tough thick skin of the earthball is initially white, cream or yellow and may turn ochre-brown or green as it ages. It is covered by a network of coarse scales of irregular shapes and variable size. Inside the earthball the spore mass is almost white at first but soon turns brown with white marbling before becoming purple-brown throughout. At maturity the skin ruptures leaving a large, irregular opening via which the wind and rain disperse the spores. Empty earthball cases can persist for many months in sheltered woodland hollows.

Habitat:

These poisonous fungi are found throughout Europe and in North America. Scleroderma citrinum is mycorrhizal, found growing on well drained, sandy soil, forest tracks and shaded banks. Particularly common on the sides or forest drainage ditches.

Notes:

Spotted in Nieuwe Rande Forest in rural area of Deventer, Holland.(sources:see reference)

Species ID Suggestions

Comments (0)

Be the first to comment

Sign in to comment

Accelerate our Mission to Photograph 
Every Species in the World!

Image
Butterflies icon

Wildlife Community

Wildlife Community

Join a worldwide community passionate about wildlife and nature!

Join Project Noah

Nature School

Nature School

Transform your green space into a curiosity-creating nature classroom!

Visit Nature School

Wildlife Game

Wildlife Game

Defend wildlife throughout the jungle in thrilling nature game!

Play Baboon