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Northern Shoveller
Northern Shoveler
22.8209, 72.0572
Field Notes
Description:
The last photo is of the habitat, which shows an island, this place is full of small islands, some are with vegetation and some are barren. This species is unmistakable in the northern hemisphere due to its large spatulate bill. The breeding drake has an iridescent dark green head, white breast and chestnut belly and flanks. In flight, pale blue forewing feathers are revealed, separated from the green speculum by a white border.
The female is a drab mottled brown with plumage much like a female Mallard, but easily distinguished by the long broad bill, which is gray tinged with orange on cutting edge and lower mandible. The female's forewing is grey. Northern Shovelers feed by dabbling for plant food, often by swinging its bill from side to side and using the bill to strain food from the water. They use their highly specialized bill (from which their name is derived) to forage for aquatic invertebrates – a carnivorous diet. Their wide-flat bill is equipped with well-developed lamellae – small, comb-like structures on the edge of the bill that act like sieves, allowing the birds to skim crustaceans and plankton from the water's surface. This adaptation, more specialized in shovelers, gives them an advantage over other puddle ducks, with which they do not have to compete for food resources during most of the year. Thus, mud-bottomed marshes rich in invertebrate life are their habitat of choices. From Wikipedia.
Habitat:
This is a bird of open wetlands, such as wet grassland or marshes with some emergent vegetation, it breeds in northern areas of Europe and Asia. Seen at the Nalsarovar bird sanctuary which is a marshland.
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