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camas
Camassia quamash
46.8976, -123.05
Field Notes
Description:
Pale blue star shaped wildflowers with six petals. The leaves are basal and have a grass-like appearance. About 35 cm tall.
Habitat:
Spotted in abundance in an open prairie (pic2) at the Mima Mounds Natural Area Preserve. Bloom May to June in their native habitat - large open prairies from SW British Columbia south to Northern California. Also found eastward to Colorado and Utah.
Notes:
Camas has been a food source for many native peoples in the western United States and Canada. After being harvested in the autumn, once the flowers have withered, the bulbs are pit-roasted or boiled. A pit-cooked camas bulb looks and tastes something like baked sweet potato, but sweeter, and with more crystalline fibers due to the presence of inulin in the bulbs - an oligosaccharide responsible for the copious flatulence caused by excessive consumption or consumption of undercooked bulbs. People have also dried the bulbs to then be pounded into flour.[15] Native American tribes who ate camas include the Nez Perce, Cree, Coast Salish, Lummi, and Blackfoot tribes, among many others. Camas bulbs contributed to the survival of members of the expedition of Lewis and Clark (1804–06).(Wikipedia)
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