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Heraclides Caterpillar

Heraclides sp.

Photo by LarryGraziano
Published on Project Noah
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10.1979, -85.8257

Field Notes

Description:

Photos of two indiviuals one in 4th or 5th instar and one in 2nd or 3rd instar.

Habitat:

Tropical dry forest in NW Costa Rica 4 months into the 6 month dry season.

Species ID Suggestions

Thoas Swallowtail

Papilio (Heraclides) thoas

Comments (9)

Thanks Keith! I must admit that during my stays in the neotropics I did not focus on the food plants, which I certainly would do today, since it may be very helpful for ID a species/genus.
http://biogeodb.stri.si.edu/bioinformatics/dfm/metas/search?stxt=Papilio+thoas These Costa Rican caterpillars can only be Heraclides cresphontes or H. thoas (the larvae of H. anchisiades, H. androgeus, H. astyalus, and H. isidorus look different), with cresphontes eating members of the Citrus family, while thoas feeds primarily on Piper.
I certainly confirm Heraclides sp. caterpillar, but I have not enough knowledge about separating Thoas and Cresphontes. I think we can trust Keith's ID.
It is quite likely Early. I have looked for the caterpillar all over and cannot find a reliable source of information for this spotting. Hopefully, Bayucca will confirm your I.D.
Since these P. thoas/cresphontes caterpillars appear to be on a Piper plant (Piperaceae; please correct me if I am mistaken), they are almost certainly immature Thoas Swallowtails.
Sure is a strange looking creature. Thanks for sharing.

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