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Davao Sponge Crab

Dromidia davawensis

Photo by Blogie
Published on Project Noah
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6.9945, 125.72

Field Notes

Description:

This is a nocturnal crab that has a habit of carrying sponges on its back (hence its name). Its exoskeleton is hairy like velvet, and is usually a brown color. The last two pairs of legs at the back have distinct claws, which the crab uses to hold sponges or even coral pieces against its shell.

Habitat:

This crab was discovered by Dr. Jose Naval in Davao City. So far, it can only be found in the waters of the Davao Gulf.

Notes:

Spotted 3 or 4 of these crab during a night dive at San Juan Reef, Samal Island. The photos show two of them (2 with the flat yellow-colored sponge on its back, and 2 with the blue sponge). When I spotted one of them, it was tearing a tube sponge apart -- for putting on its back or for eating, I'm not sure. I'm not sure, though, whether it thinks it's being camouflaged by the sponge, because the crab's pretty huge.

They don't like being disturbed, and they can walk away pretty quickly!

Species ID Suggestions

Comments (7)

I've updated the ID for this species. Turns out it's a new species of crab that was discovered in my hometown!! I will update the spotting again once I find a journal that contains the official description of the species.
@achmmad - I can't wait to dive in your country, especially Lembeh, Manado, Bali... :)
Hey2! just note that you're in Philippines, we are close each other, Blogie! Happy to see that triangle coral reef is explored ...
You're welcome, Sachin. It's not a very good one, I'm afraid.
Glad to be able to share the wonders of the sea with you, achmmad!
Unusual creature! You're real diver, I love it although I can't swim at the sea (pool too) although just using snorkel.

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