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Wheel bug

Arilus cristatus

Photo by KarenL
Published on Project Noah
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35.9214, -86.8522

Field Notes

Description:

The wheel bug, in the family Reduviidae, is one of the largest terrestrial true bugs in North America, being up to 1.5 inches in length although this one measured less than 1". A characteristic structure is the wheel-shaped pronotal armor. They are predators upon soft-bodied insects such as caterpillars, Japanese beetles, etc., which they pierce with their beak to inject salivary fluids that dissolve soft tissue. Because most of their prey are pests, wheel bugs are considered beneficial insects, although they can inflict a painful bite if handled carelessly.
Wheel bugs are common in eastern North America, although many people in the region have never seen them. They are camouflaged and very shy, hiding whenever possible. They have membranous wings, allowing for clumsy, noisy flight which can easily be mistaken for the flight of a large grasshopper.

Habitat:

Semi rural wildlife habitat. Found on a tulip tree we planted last year.

Species ID Suggestions

Comments (3)

Thank you nexttogone & Mayra!

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